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How to prepare your PC for the Windows 11 upgrade

Although Windows 11 is now shipping pre-installed on new computers, if you lot have a device running Windows 10, it will need to go through the upgrade procedure to access the new experience.

If this is your case, since the upgrade process requires full reinstallation, at that place are a few things y'all want to exercise to prepare the device before the installation to minimize errors and bug along the mode.

For case, even though Windows 11 is available as a gratis optional update for Windows ten, the device must meet the new system requirements. Otherwise, you won't be able to go along with the setup. You demand to ensure that the Trusted Platform Module (TPM) and Secure Kicking are enabled on the reckoner. You as well demand to brand sure the device has enough space and there are no problems before continuing with the upgrade. Furthermore, yous desire to create a backup in the case you demand to roll back, check the activation status, and create installation media.

In this Windows 11 guide, we walk you through the things yous demand to do to prepare a computer before upgrading information technology to the newest version of the OS.

  • How to cheque compatibility of Windows xi
  • How to enable required features to run Windows eleven
  • How to free up space on your computer earlier install of Windows eleven
  • How to repair current installation to avert problems with Windows 11
  • How to create fill-in of device before upgrade of Windows 11
  • How to bank check electric current activation to reactivate Windows eleven
  • How to uninstall non-essential apps to avoid conflicts with Windows eleven
  • How to create installation media of Windows eleven

How to cheque compatibility of Windows xi

Although Microsoft offers the new version of Windows as a free upgrade for computers already running Windows x, it does not mean that yous can upgrade any device. Windows 11 is increasing the minimum system requirements significantly compared to previous releases, meaning that even before planning to upgrade, you lot want to confirm whether the device can handle the new version.

Windows 11 requirements

Here are the minimum requirements to upgrade Windows 8.1 or Windows ten to Windows 11:

  • CPU: 1GHz or faster or System on a Chip (SoC) with two cores minimum.
  • RAM: 4GB.
  • Storage: 64GB or larger.
  • Firmware: UEFI with Secure Boot capable.
  • TPM: Trusted Platform Module (TPM) version ii.0.
  • Graphics: Compatible with DirectX 12 or subsequently with WDDM 2.0 driver.
  • Display resolution: Loftier definition (720p) brandish greater than 9-inch diagonally, eight bits per colour channel.

If you plan to upgrade to Windows 11 Dwelling, an internet connectedness volition be required to complete the initial setup.

PC Health Check app

Microsoft has released an app to make it easier to confirm whether your figurer meets the minimum requirements.

To bank check if a device will run Windows 11, use these steps:

  1. Open up PC Health Check download page.

    Quick annotation: The download option is at the lesser of the page.

  2. Under the "Check for compatibility" section, click the Download PC Wellness Bank check App push button.

    PC Health Check app download Source: Windows Central

  3. Double-click the WindowsPCHealthCheckSetup.msi file.
  4. Click the I accept the terms in the License Agreement choice.
  5. Click the Install push button.

    PC Health Check app install Source: Windows Central

  6. Check the Open Windows PC Health Check option (if applicable).

    Finish PC Health Check app install Source: Windows Fundamental

  7. Click the Finish push button.
  8. Under the "Introducing Windows 11" section, click the Check now button.
  9. Click the See all results button to display the final report.

    PC Health Check app results Source: Windows Central

Once yous consummate the steps, you will know if your computer meets the requirements to run Windows xi. If in that location's a requirement the device didn't pass, utilise the bachelor links in the report to determine the steps to fix them

How to enable required features to run Windows xi

In addition to the processor, memory, and difficult bulldoze infinite requirements, Windows 11 needs two security features, including a Trusted Platform Module (TPM) and Secure Boot, to be enabled on the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI). Furthermore, if y'all plan to upgrade with a clean installation, you will as well need to make sure the calculator can start from a USB flash drive.

If you have a organization that is nevertheless using the legacy Basic Input/Output System (BIOS), then before switching to Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI), you first need to catechumen the principal bulldoze using Master Boot Record (MBR) to a GUID Partition Tabular array (GPT) sectionalisation fashion using the MBR2GPT command-line tool. Otherwise, if you enable the UEFI fashion and Secure Boot, the computer won't boot.

It's important to note that if there's no TPM version 2.0 on the computer, and you have an AMD processor, the flake might be congenital into the processor under the fTPM (firmware-based TPM 2.0) or AMD fTPM switch proper name. Also, in the example of a estimator featuring an Intel processor, the TPM module will exist noted every bit Platform Trust Technology (PTT). You tin always confirm this capability past checking your manufacturer support website.

Configure TPM, Secure Kicking, and kicking order within Windows

On Windows, yous tin access the settings to modify the kicking society from within the desktop surroundings.

UEFI settings on Windows 10

To change the UEFI kick settings on Windows 10, use these steps:

  1. Open Settings.
  2. Click on Update & Security.
  3. Click on Recovery.
  4. Under the "Advanced Startup" section, click the Restart at present button.

    Windows 10 recovery settings Source: Windows Central

  5. Click the Troubleshoot button.

    Troubleshoot settings Source: Windows Fundamental

  6. Click on Advanced options.
  7. Click the UEFI Firmware Settings selection.

    Advanced settings UEFI option Source: Windows Central

  8. Click the Restart button.
  9. Open the Security page.
  10. Enable the Trusted Platform Module (TPM) option (if applicable).

    Enable TPM on your PC Source: Windows Cardinal

  11. Enable the Secure Kick option (if applicable).
  12. (Optional) Open the Boot page.
  13. Set up the boot order to start from the USB flash drive with the Windows 11 installation files (if necessary).

    UEFI boot order settings Source: Windows Central

  14. Relieve the changes.

Afterward you complete the steps, the device should be able to boot from a USB installation media and pass the minimum system requirements check.

UEFI settings on Windows eight.1

To change the UEFI settings on Windows 8.one, use these steps:

  1. Open Settings.
  2. Click on Update and recovery.
  3. Click on Recovery.
  4. Under the "Avant-garde Startup" department, click the Restart at present button.

    Advanced settings Windows 8 Source: Windows Central

  5. Click the Troubleshoot choice.

    Troubleshoot settings Windows 8 Source: Windows Central

  6. Click on Advanced options.
  7. Click the UEFI Firmware Settings option.

    Advanced settings UEFI option Source: Windows Fundamental

  8. Click the Restart push.
  9. Click the UEFI Firmware Settings selection.

    Advanced settings UEFI option Source: Windows Central

  10. Click the Restart button.
  11. Open the Security folio.
  12. Enable the Trusted Platform Module (TPM) option (if applicable).

    Enable TPM on your PC Source: Windows Central

  13. Enable the Secure Boot option (if applicative).
  14. (Optional) Open up the Kicking page.
  15. Set the kick guild to start from the USB flash drive with the Windows 11 installation files (if necessary).

    UEFI boot order settings Source: Windows Fundamental

  16. Relieve the changes.

One time you consummate the steps, the computer volition exist able to start from the USB flash drive to continue with the make clean installation process.

Configure TPM, Secure Kick, and boot order from boot

If yous exercise not take access to the Windows desktop, you tin can configure the UEFI settings with these steps:

  1. Start the computer.
  2. As soon as the computer starts booting up printing the power push button to shut down the estimator.
  3. Repeat steps No. one and two two more than time or until the device starting in the recovery mode.
  4. Click the Advanced options push.

    Automatic Repair Advanced Options Source: Windows Central

  5. Click on Troubleshoot.

    Troubleshoot settings Source: Windows Central

  6. Click on Advanced options.
  7. Click the UEFI Firmware Settings option.

    Advanced settings UEFI option Source: Windows Fundamental

  8. Click the Restart push button.
  9. Open the Security page.
  10. Enable the Trusted Platform Module (TPM) pick (if applicable).

    Enable TPM on your PC Source: Windows Primal

  11. Enable the Secure Kick pick (if applicable).
  12. (Optional) Open the Boot page.
  13. Ready the boot order to start from the USB flash drive with the Windows 11 installation files (if necessary).

    UEFI boot order settings Source: Windows Key

  14. Salve the changes.

Later you complete the steps, the estimator should be able to boot from the Windows 11 USB flash bulldoze.

If the reckoner doesn't see the minimum requirements, then it might be time to upgrade. You can cheque our guide with best laptops you buy right now with support for Windows eleven.

How to free up space on your computer before install of Windows eleven

This time around, devices demand at least 64GB of storage infinite, only the procedure volition still take several gigabytes to procedure the upgrade. Usually, you want to make sure the device has at least 20GB of costless infinite to prevent running into installation issues.

Clearing up infinite with Temporary files

To gratuitous up space on Windows 10 before upgrading to Windows 11, use these steps:

  1. Open Settings.
  2. Click on System.
  3. Click on Storage.
  4. Nether the "Local Disk (C:)" section, click the Temporary files item. (If the item is non available, click the Show more categories option.)

    Windows 10 Storage Temporary Files Source: Windows Central

  5. Check all the items yous desire to remove to optimize the space — for example:

    • Downloads.
    • Windows Update Cleanup.
    • Recycle Bin.
    • Delivery Optimization Files.
    • Thumbnails.
    • Microsoft Defender Antivirus.
    • Temporary Net Files.
    • Temporary files.
    • Windows error reports and feedback diagnostics.
    • DirectX Shader Cache.
    • Previous Windows installation(s).
    • Temporary Windows installation files.

    Quick tip: The bachelor items may exist different in your setup. If you want to select the Downloads detail, before clearing these files, make sure to understand that this pick will erase everything in the "Downloads" folder.

  6. Click the Remove files push.

    Windows 10 delete temporary files Source: Windows Central

Later you complete the steps, the selected files volition be deleted permanently, freeing up space to process the upgrade.

Articulate infinite with Storage Sense

To utilize Storage Sense to free upward space, use these steps:

  1. Open Settings.
  2. Click on System.
  3. Click on Storage.
  4. Under the "Storage" section, click the Configure Storage Sense or run information technology now selection.

    Windows 10 Storage Sense configure option Source: Windows Primal

  5. Under the "Temporary Files" section, check the Delete temporary files that my apps aren't using selection.
  6. Use the Recycle Bin drop-down card to specify how to clear items in the trash.
  7. Use the Downloads drop-down bill of fare to specify how to make clean up cyberspace files.
  8. Nether the "Locally available cloud content" section, use the drop-down menu to specify how long OneDrive content synced to the device becomes online-only.

    Storage Sense advanced settings Source: Windows Central

  9. Under the "Free upwards space now" section, bank check the Delete previous versions of Windows option (if applicative).

    Quick annotation: If this choice is available, you may be able to free up close to 20GB of infinite.

  10. Click the Clean now push.

One time you complete the steps, Storage Sense volition delete unnecessary files from the device to reclaim space to run the Windows 11 update without storage problems.

Clear infinite with Apps & features

You lot can also uninstall apps yous rarely use to complimentary upward infinite. If yous have a lot of games installed on the computer, deleting some of them can aid make enough space to go on with the upgrade process.

To uninstall apps and games on Windows x, use these steps:

  1. Open Settings.
  2. Click on Apps.
  3. Click on Apps & features.
  4. Use the "Sort by" filter and select the Size view to quickly identify the apps and games using the most space.
  5. Select the particular you want to remove.
  6. Click the Uninstall button.

    Windows 10 uninstall apps Source: Windows Fundamental

  7. Click the Uninstall push over again.
  8. Continue with the on-screen directions (if applicative).

After you complete the steps, repeat the same instructions to remove additional apps and games from the computer.

You lot tin can cheque this guide with virtually all the methods yous can use to make clean upwards infinite on your Windows 10 computer.

How to repair current installation to avert bug with Windows xi

If you have had the same installation for a long time, you might demand to clarify and repair the current setup to fix missing or damaged files. Otherwise, during the upgrade procedure, the chances of running into issues will be loftier. Even so, if you program to keep with a clean installation using a bootable USB flash drive, then yous can't skip this suggestion since the previous installation will be erased during the process.

You can repair the arrangement using two command-line tools, including the Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) and Arrangement File Checker (SFC).

To repair the electric current setup before upgrading to Windows eleven, utilise these steps:

  1. Open up Start.
  2. Search for Control Prompt, correct-click the elevation result, and select the Run every bit administrator pick.
  3. Type the following command to repair the locally available paradigm of Windows ten and press Enter:

    DISM.exe /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth

    Dism Restorehealth command Source: Windows Fundamental

  4. Type the following command to fix problems with the current installation and press Enter:

    SFC.exe /scannow

    Sfc Scannow Before Windows 11 Upgrade Source: Windows Central

One time you complete the steps, the Deployment Paradigm Servicing and Management tool volition repair whatsoever problems with the local image. And then the System File Checker tool volition use the already repaired image to gear up issues with the current installation.

How to create backup of device before upgrade of Windows eleven

The Fill-in and Restore feature lets you easily create a total organization backup to an external hard drive. You simply need to connect a USB hard bulldoze with enough storage to salve the backup.

Important: Microsoft no longer maintains the backup feature, only you can all the same use information technology to create a temporary total backup while it's all the same available.

To create a full fill-in on Windows 11, use these steps:

  1. Open up Starting time.
  2. Search for Control Console and click the summit result to open the app.
  3. Click on System and Security.
  4. Click the File History setting.
  5. Click the Organization Epitome Backup option from the bottom-left corner.

    System Image Backup on Windows 10 Source: Windows Central

  6. Click the Create a organisation epitome option from the left navigation pane.

    Create System Image Source: Windows Central

  7. Select the On a hard disk option.
  8. Use the "On a hard disk" driblet-downwardly carte du jour and select the Windows 11 full fill-in destination.

    <Windows 10 Select Backup Destination Source: Windows Central

  9. Click the Next button.
  10. (Optional) Select any additional bulldoze to include in the backup.
  11. Click the Next push button.
  12. Click the Starting time backup push button.

    Start Windows 10 Backup Source: Windows Central

  13. Click the No button.

    Quick annotation: You'll also receive a prompt to create a system repair disc, but you can skip it. If you need to roll back to a previous installation, y'all tin use USB installation media to access the recovery settings.

  14. Click the Close button.

In one case you complete the steps, a fill-in of the unabridged system will exist created with everything on the primary hard drive and other drives you may have selected.

Create file backup (optional)

Although a full backup should be more than enough, creating a backup of your files separately to an external bulldoze or cloud service is likewise recommended.

To create a file fill-in manually, connect a bulldoze with plenty storage, and use these steps:

  1. Open File Explorer.
  2. Type the post-obit path in the address bar and press Enter:

    %HOMEPATH%

    Quick tip: You tin can access other profiles folders from C:\Users.

  3. Use the Ctrl + A keyboard shortcut or use the mouse to select all the folders.
  4. Right-click the selection and choose the Copy option.

    Copy account files Source: Windows Central

  5. Navigate to the external USB storage.
  6. Right-click on an empty infinite and select the Paste option.

    Backup files to external storage Source: Windows Central

Afterward yous consummate the steps, repeat the instructions to back up the files on the remaining accounts (if applicable). In add-on to making a copy of your files, it'due south besides recommended to create a list of the installed programs with their corresponding product keys (if applicable) to know what yous need to reinstall in the new setup. If yous unremarkably do not sync passwords and bookmarks with an online service, this is a practiced time to export your browser credentials and links.

How to check current activation to reactivate Windows 11

Y'all don't demand to provide a product key to actuate Windows 11 if you had a previous installation correctly activated on the same estimator. After the installation, the device volition reactivate automatically.

Check Windows 10 activation

To check if Windows 10 is activated, use these steps:

  1. Open Settings.
  2. Click on Update & Security.
  3. Click on Activation.
  4. Nether the "Windows" department, confirm the activation. If the device has been properly activated, yous'll run into one of these messages:

    • Windows is activated with a digital license: The installation has been activated, merely it isn't linked to your Microsoft account.
    • Windows is activated with a digital license linked to your Microsoft account: The installation has been activated, and the license is linked to your Microsoft account.

    Windows 10 Confirm Activation Source: Windows Primal

After y'all consummate the steps, Windows 11 should automatically reactivate afterward the upgrade.

Cheque Windows eight.i activation

To check whether Windows eight.1 is activated, use these steps:

  1. Open up PC settings.
  2. Click on PC and devices.
  3. Click on PC info.
  4. Confirm activation.

    Windows 8.1 activation Source: Windows Central

One time y'all complete the steps, Windows 11 will reactivate automatically.

Get Windows 11 production key

A figurer that never had an installation of Windows will need a valid license, which yous can purchase from the Microsoft Store, Amazon, or another retailer. A Windows 11 installation should activate using a Windows 11, 10, 8.1, or seven production key.

How to uninstall non-essential apps to avert conflicts with Windows 11

Apps that were not specifically designed for Windows 10 or college releases and security software may cause compatibility issues during the installation. It's e'er recommended to uninstall these apps earlier proceeding with the Windows 11 upgrade.

To uninstall apps on Windows 10, use these steps:

  1. Open Settings.
  2. Click on Apps.
  3. Click on Apps & features.
  4. Select the app you want to remove, and click the Uninstall push.

    Windows 10 uninstall apps Source: Windows Central

  5. Click the Uninstall push once more.
  6. Continue with the on-screen directions (if applicable).

After yous consummate the steps, repeat the instructions to uninstall any other app that may cause conflicts.

If you have a third-party antivirus or firewall, ostend with your software support website for specific details on how to disable or uninstall the program. After the installation, y'all can reinstall the apps one more than fourth dimension.

How to create installation media of Windows 11

If you lot do not program to apply the Windows Update settings or it's not working, every bit part of the preparation process, yous will need a bootable USB flash bulldoze, Windows 11 ISO file, or the Installation Banana to proceed with the upgrade.

Creation USB flash drive

To create install media with the Media Creation Tool, connect a USB wink drive with at least 8GB of infinite, and use these steps:

  1. Open Windows xi download page.
  2. Nether the "Create Windows xi Installation Media" department, click the Download at present push to save the file on the device.

    Media Creation Tool download Source: Windows Central

  3. Double-click the MediaCreationToolW11.exe file to launch the tool.
  4. Click the Accept button to agree to the terms.
  5. (Optional) Clear the Use the recommended options for this PC option.

    Media Creation Tool language settings Source: Windows Cardinal

  6. Select the correct linguistic communication and edition of Windows 11.
  7. Click the Next push.
  8. Select the USB flash drive option.

    Create Windows 11 USB option Source: Windows Central

  9. Click the Side by side push button
  10. Select the USB wink drive.

    Select USB Source: Windows Fundamental

    Quick tip: If the device is not in the list, click the "Refresh drive list" option to brand information technology available.

  11. Click the Side by side button.
  12. Click the End push.

Once you complete the steps, the tool volition download the files and create an installation media, which you can so apply to upgrade a compatible computer to Windows 11.

Download Windows eleven ISO

To download the Windows xi ISO file, utilise these steps:

  1. Open Windows 11 download page.
  2. Under the "Download Windows 11 Deejay Prototype (ISO)" section, select the Windows eleven option.

    Windows 11 ISO download option Source: Windows Central

  3. Click the Download button.
  4. Select the ISO language.

    Windows 11 ISO language Source: Windows Central

  5. Click the Confirm button.
  6. Click the 64-bit Download button.

    Windows 11 64-bit download Source: Windows Central

After you complete the steps, the Windows ISO will download on your computer, and you can double-click information technology to mountain information technology and beginning the in-place upgrade.

Download Installation Banana

The Installation Assistant is a tool you lot can employ when it'southward not possible to upgrade through the Windows Updates settings, or the new version of Windows is nonetheless not bachelor through Windows Update, just you know your computer is compatible.

To download the Installation Assistant, employ these steps:

  1. Open up Windows 11 download page.
  2. Under the "Windows 11 Installation Assistant" department, select the Download Now button.

    Download Windows 11 Installation Assistant Source: Windows Central

  3. Save the tool on your calculator.

In one case you lot consummate the steps, the package will download, and you lot can then use it to upgrade whatever computer that meets the minimum requirements. All the same, you will need an internet connection to continue with the upgrade.

Afterward you have done preparing, y'all can use this guide to upgrade to Windows xi from Windows ten. If y'all prefer using a clean installation, follow these instructions.

More Windows resource

For more helpful articles, coverage, and answers to common questions nigh Windows ten and Windows 11, visit the following resources:

  • Windows 11 on Windows Cardinal — All you need to know
  • Windows 11 assistance, tips, and tricks
  • Windows ten on Windows Central — All you need to know

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Source: https://www.windowscentral.com/how-prepare-your-pc-windows-11-upgrade

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